鍒濅笁蹇呰儗鐨�77涓�鍖栧�︽柟绋嬪紡
涓�锛� 鐗╄川涓庢哀姘旂殑鍙嶅簲锛�
锛�1锛夊崟璐ㄤ笌姘ф皵鐨勫弽搴旓細
1. 闀佸湪绌烘皵涓�鐕冪儳锛�2Mg + O2鐐圭噧 2MgO
2. 閾佸湪姘ф皵涓�鐕冪儳锛�3Fe + 2O2鐐圭噧 Fe3O4
3. 閾滃湪绌烘皵涓�鍙楃儹锛�2Cu + O2鍔犵儹 2CuO
4. 閾濆湪绌烘皵涓�鐕冪儳锛�4Al + 3O2鐐圭噧 2Al2O3
5. 姘㈡皵涓�绌烘皵涓�鐕冪儳锛�2H2 + O2鐐圭噧 2H2O
6. 绾㈢７鍦ㄧ┖姘斾腑鐕冪儳锛�4P + 5O2鐐圭噧 2P2O5
7. 纭�绮夊湪绌烘皵涓�鐕冪儳锛� S + O2鐐圭噧 SO2
8. 纰冲湪姘ф皵涓�鍏呭垎鐕冪儳锛欳 + O2鐐圭噧 CO2
9. 纰冲湪姘ф皵涓�涓嶅厖鍒嗙噧鐑э細2C + O2鐐圭噧 2CO

锛�2锛夊寲鍚堢墿涓庢哀姘旂殑鍙嶅簲锛�
10.  涓�姘у寲纰冲湪姘ф皵涓�鐕冪儳锛�2CO + O2鐐圭噧 2CO2
11.  鐢茬兎鍦ㄧ┖姘斾腑鐕冪儳锛欳H4 + 2O2鐐圭噧 CO2 + 2H2O
12.  閰掔簿鍦ㄧ┖姘斾腑鐕冪儳锛欳2H5OH + 3O2鐐圭噧 2CO2 + 3H2O


浜岋紟鍑犱釜鍒嗚В鍙嶅簲锛�
13.  姘村湪鐩存祦鐢电殑浣滅敤涓嬪垎瑙ｏ細2H2O 閫氱數 2H2鈫�+ O2 鈫�
14.  鍔犵儹纰卞紡纰抽吀閾滐細Cu2(OH)2CO3鍔犵儹2CuO + H2O + CO2鈫�
15.  鍔犵儹姘�閰搁捑锛堟湁灏戦噺鐨勪簩姘у寲閿帮級锛�2KClO3 ==== 2KCl + 3O2 鈫�
16.  鍔犵儹楂橀敯閰搁捑锛�2KMnO4鍔犵儹K2MnO4 + MnO2 + O2鈫�
17.  纰抽吀涓嶇ǔ瀹氳�屽垎瑙ｏ細H2CO3 === H2O + CO2鈫�
18.  楂樻俯鐓呯儳鐭崇伆鐭筹細CaCO3楂樻俯CaO + CO2鈫�



涓夛紟鍑犱釜姘у寲杩樺師鍙嶅簲锛�
19.  姘㈡皵杩樺師姘у寲閾滐細H2 + CuO 鍔犵儹 Cu + H2O
20.  鏈ㄧ偔杩樺師姘у寲閾滐細C+ 2CuO  楂樻俯2Cu + CO2鈫�
21.  鐒︾偔杩樺師姘у寲閾侊細3C+ 2Fe2O3楂樻俯4Fe + 3CO2鈫�
22.  鐒︾偔杩樺師鍥涙哀鍖栦笁閾侊細2C+ Fe3O4楂樻俯3Fe + 2CO2鈫�
23.  涓�姘у寲纰宠繕鍘熸哀鍖栭摐锛欳O+ CuO 鍔犵儹 Cu + CO2
24.  涓�姘у寲纰宠繕鍘熸哀鍖栭搧锛�3CO+ Fe2O3楂樻俯2Fe + 3CO2
25.  涓�姘у寲纰宠繕鍘熷洓姘у寲涓夐搧锛�4CO+ Fe3O4楂樻俯3Fe + 4CO2


鍥涳紟鍗曡川銆佹哀鍖栫墿銆侀吀銆佺⒈銆佺洂鐨勭浉浜掑叧绯�
锛�1锛夐噾灞炲崟璐� + 閰� -------- 鐩� + 姘㈡皵 锛堢疆鎹㈠弽搴旓級
26.  閿屽拰绋�纭�閰竄n + H2SO4 = ZnSO4 + H2鈫�
27.  閾佸拰绋�纭�閰窮e + H2SO4 = FeSO4 + H2鈫�
28.  闀佸拰绋�纭�閰窶g + H2SO4 = MgSO4 + H2鈫�
29.  閾濆拰绋�纭�閰�2Al +3H2SO4 = Al2(SO4)3+3H2鈫�
30.  閿屽拰绋�鐩愰吀Zn + 2HCl=== ZnCl2 + H2鈫�
31.  閾佸拰绋�鐩愰吀Fe + 2HCl=== FeCl2 + H2鈫�
32.  闀佸拰绋�鐩愰吀Mg+ 2HCl=== MgCl2 + H2鈫�
33.  閾濆拰绋�鐩愰吀2Al + 6HCl == 2AlCl3+ 3H2鈫�


锛�2锛夐噾灞炲崟璐� + 鐩愶紙婧舵恫锛� ------- 鍙︿竴绉嶉噾灞� + 鍙︿竴绉嶇洂
34.  閾佸拰纭�閰搁摐婧舵恫鍙嶅簲锛欶e + CuSO4 === FeSO4 + Cu
35.  閿屽拰纭�閰搁摐婧舵恫鍙嶅簲锛歓n + CuSO4 === ZnSO4 + Cu
36.  閾滃拰纭濋吀姹炴憾娑插弽搴旓細Cu + Hg(NO3)2 === Cu(NO3)2 +Hg

锛�3锛夌⒈鎬ф哀鍖栫墿 +閰� -------- 鐩� + 姘�
37.  姘у寲閾佸拰绋�鐩愰吀鍙嶅簲锛欶e2O3 + 6HCl === 2FeCl3 + 3H2O
38.  姘у寲閾佸拰绋�纭�閰稿弽搴旓細Fe2O3 + 3H2SO4 === Fe2(SO4)3+ 3H2O
39.  姘у寲閾滃拰绋�鐩愰吀鍙嶅簲锛欳uO + 2HCl ==== CuCl2 + H2O
40.  姘у寲閾滃拰绋�纭�閰稿弽搴旓細CuO + H2SO4 ==== CuSO4 + H2O
41.  姘у寲闀佸拰绋�纭�閰稿弽搴旓細MgO + H2SO4 ==== MgSO4 + H2O
42.  姘у寲閽欏拰绋�鐩愰吀鍙嶅簲锛欳aO + 2HCl ==== CaCl2 + H2O


锛�4锛夐吀鎬ф哀鍖栫墿 +纰� -------- 鐩� + 姘�
43锛庤嫑鎬ч挔鏆撮湶鍦ㄧ┖姘斾腑鍙樿川锛�2NaOH + CO2 ==== Na2CO3 + H2O
44锛庤嫑鎬ч挔鍚告敹浜屾哀鍖栫～姘斾綋锛�2NaOH + SO2 ==== Na2SO3 + H2O
45锛庤嫑鎬ч挔鍚告敹涓夋哀鍖栫～姘斾綋锛�2NaOH + SO3 ==== Na2SO4 + H2O
46锛庢秷鐭崇伆鏀惧湪绌烘皵涓�鍙樿川锛欳a(OH)2 + CO2 ==== CaCO3 鈫�+ H2O
47.娑堢煶鐏板惛鏀朵簩姘у寲纭�锛欳a(OH)2+ SO2 ==== CaSO3 鈫�+H2O


锛�5锛夐吀 + 纰� --------鐩� + 姘�
48锛庣洂閰稿拰鐑х⒈璧峰弽搴旓細HCl + NaOH ==== NaCl +H2O
49.鐩愰吀鍜屾阿姘у寲閽惧弽搴旓細HCl + KOH==== KCl +H2O
50锛庣洂閰稿拰姘㈡哀鍖栭摐鍙嶅簲锛�2HCl + Cu(OH)2 ====CuCl2 + 2H2O
51.鐩愰吀鍜屾阿姘у寲閽欏弽搴旓細2HCl +Ca(OH)2 ==== CaCl2 + 2H2O
52.鐩愰吀鍜屾阿姘у寲閾佸弽搴旓細3HCl +Fe(OH)3 ==== FeCl3 + 3H2O
53.姘㈡哀鍖栭摑鑽�鐗╂不鐤楄儍閰歌繃澶氾細3HCl+ Al(OH)3 ==== AlCl3 + 3H2O
54.纭�閰稿拰鐑х⒈鍙嶅簲锛欻2SO4+ 2NaOH ==== Na2SO4 + 2H2O
55.纭�閰稿拰姘㈡哀鍖栭捑鍙嶅簲锛欻2SO4+ 2KOH ==== K2SO4 + 2H2O
56.纭�閰稿拰姘㈡哀鍖栭摐鍙嶅簲锛欻2SO4+ Cu(OH)2 ==== CuSO4 + 2H2O
57.纭�閰稿拰姘㈡哀鍖栭搧鍙嶅簲锛�3H2SO4+ 2Fe(OH)3==== Fe2(SO4)3 + 6H2O
58.纭濋吀鍜岀儳纰卞弽搴旓細HNO3+NaOH ==== NaNO3 +H2O

锛�6锛夐吀 + 鐩�-------- 鍙︿竴绉嶉吀 + 鍙︿竴绉嶇洂
59锛庡ぇ鐞嗙煶涓庣█鐩愰吀鍙嶅簲锛欳aCO3 + 2HCl === CaCl2 + H2O + CO2鈫�
60锛庣⒊閰搁挔涓庣█鐩愰吀鍙嶅簲: Na2CO3 + 2HCl === 2NaCl + H2O + CO2鈫�
61锛庣⒊閰搁晛涓庣█鐩愰吀鍙嶅簲: MgCO3 + 2HCl === MgCl2 + H2O + CO2鈫�
62锛庣洂閰稿拰纭濋吀閾舵憾娑插弽搴旓細HCl + AgNO3 === AgCl鈫� + HNO3
63.纭�閰稿拰纰抽吀閽犲弽搴旓細Na2CO3 + H2SO4 === Na2SO4+ H2O + CO2鈫�
64.纭�閰稿拰姘�鍖栭挕婧舵恫鍙嶅簲锛欻2SO4 + BaCl2 ==== BaSO4鈫�+2HCl


锛�7锛夌⒈ + 鐩�-------- 鍙︿竴绉嶇⒈ + 鍙︿竴绉嶇洂
65锛庢阿姘у寲閽犱笌纭�閰搁摐锛�2NaOH + CuSO4 ==== Cu(OH)2鈫� +Na2SO4
66锛庢阿姘у寲閽犱笌姘�鍖栭搧锛�3NaOH + FeCl3 ==== Fe(OH)3鈫� +3NaCl
67锛庢阿姘у寲閽犱笌姘�鍖栭晛锛�2NaOH + MgCl2 ==== Mg(OH)2鈫� +2NaCl
68. 姘㈡哀鍖栭挔涓庢隘鍖栭摐锛�2NaOH + CuCl2 ==== Cu(OH)2鈫� +2NaCl
69. 姘㈡哀鍖栭挋涓庣⒊閰搁挔锛欳a(OH)2 + Na2CO3 === CaCO3鈫�+2NaOH

锛�8锛夌洂 + 鐩�----- 涓ょ�嶆柊鐩�
70锛庢隘鍖栭挔婧舵恫鍜岀�濋吀閾舵憾娑诧細NaCl + AgNO3 ==== AgCl鈫� + NaNO3
71锛庣～閰搁挔鍜屾隘鍖栭挕锛歂a2SO4 + BaCl2 ==== BaSO4鈫� +2NaCl



浜旓紟鍏跺畠鍙嶅簲锛�
72锛庝簩姘у寲纰虫憾瑙ｄ簬姘达細CO2 + H2O === H2CO3
73锛庣敓鐭崇伆婧朵簬姘达細CaO + H2O === Ca(OH)2
74锛庢哀鍖栭挔婧朵簬姘达細Na2O + H2O==== 2NaOH
75锛庝笁姘у寲纭�婧朵簬姘达細SO3 + H2O==== H2SO4
76锛庣～閰搁摐鏅朵綋鍙楃儹鍒嗚В锛欳uSO4路5H2O 鍔犵儹 CuSO4 + 5H2O
77锛庢棤姘寸～閰搁摐浣滃共鐕ュ墏锛欳uSO4 + 5H2O ==== CuSO4路5H2O